Real time data processing at the source is required for edge computing with reduced latency for Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G networks as they use cloud.
Základní deska AMD X570 AORUS s 12+2fázovým digitálním napájením od IR, žebrovaným chladičem a heatpipe s přímým dotykem, trojicí PCIe 4.0 M.2 s chladiči Thermal Guards, Intel® WiFi 6 802.11ax, Intel® GbE LAN s funkcí cFosSpeed, USB typ C, RGB Fusion 2.0
Supports AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series/ Ryzen™ 5000 G-Series/ Ryzen™ 4000 G-Series/ 3rd Gen Ryzen™/ 2nd Gen Ryzen™/ 2nd Gen Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics/ Ryzen™ with Radeon™ Vega Graphics Processors
Dvoukanálové ECC/ Non-ECC unbuffered paměti DDR4, 4 sloty DIMM
12+2 fází digitálního napájení od IR s Power Stage
Pokročilý design chlazení a žebrovaným Fins-Array chladičem a heatpipe s přímým dotykem
Trojice ultrarychlých NVMe PCIe 4.0/3.0 M.2 se třemi chladiči Thermal Guards
Intel® WiFi 6 802.11ac 2T2R a BT 5
Pokročilý audio kodek ALC1220-VB s odstupem s/š 114 dB (vzadu)/ 110 dB (vpředu) pro mikrofon a kondenzátory WIMA Audio
Intel® Gigabit LAN se síťovým řešením cFosSpeed Internet Accelerator
RGB FUSION 2.0 s vícezónovými adresovatelnými LED, podpora adresovatelných LED a RGB LED pásků
Smart Fan 5 vybavený několika teplotními senzory, hybridními headery pro ventilátory s funkcí FAN STOP
Přední a zadní USB 3.1 Gen2 typ C™ header a podpora HDMI 2.0
Vysoce kvalitní ventilátor s kuličkovými ložisky, který zaručuje 60 000 hodin chodu.
Integrovaný kryt portů
Aktualizace BIOSu Q-Flash Plus bez osazeného procesoru, paměti i grafické karty
SPEC OVERVIEW
AORUS PERFORMANCE
AORUS CONNECTIVITY
AORUS AUDIO
AORUS STYLE
AORUS COOLING
AORUS ULTRA DURABLE
AORUS EXCELLENCE
SPEC OVERVIEW
AORUS PERFORMANCE
AORUS CONNECTIVITY
AORUS AUDIO
AORUS STYLE
AORUS COOLING
AORUS ULTRA DURABLE
AORUS EXCELLENCE
DESIGN CONCEPT
Dominant in
Darkness
In the dark, starless night, the falcon strikes fear into the heart of its prey. Even with
minimal
visibility, the falcon pinpoints its prey and patiently anticipates the perfect moment to swoop in for
the
kill. The falcon with its laser sharp gaze dominates the darkness of night in the same manner that AORUS
Core Lighting illuminates the vast AORUS ecosystem.
1
12+2 Phases IR Digital VRM Solution with Power Stage
• 6-Layer 2X Copper PCIe 4.0 Mid-Loss Ready PCB
2
Intel® WiFi 6 802.11ax 2T2R & BT 5
3
HDMI 2.0
4
Advanced Thermal Design
• Fins-Array Heatsink
• Direct Touch Heatpipe
• 5 W/mK LAIRD Thermal Conductivity Pad
5
Intel® GbE LAN
• cFosSpeed Internet Accelerator
6
Integrated I/O Shield
• Q-Flash Plus USB Port
• Rear USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C™
7
Triple PCIe 4.0 M.2 Connectors
• PCIe 4.0/3.0 x4/x4/x2 NVMe support
• Triple Thermal Guards
• 24 pin ATX Power Connector
• 8+4 pin CPU Power Connector
11
Front USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C™
12
PCIe 4.0 x16/x8/x4/x1 Slot
• 2x Ultra Durable PCIe Armor
13
Thunderbolt™ Add-in Card Connector
14
RGB FUSION 2.0
• Addressable LED Header*2
• RGB LED Header*3
GET READY FOR AMD RYZEN™ 5000 SERIES
GIGABYTE X570 motherboards based on the AMD X570 Chipset provide full support for latest AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Processors. The all-new design is a testament to GIGABYTE dedication to design quality. GIGABYTE X570 motherboards offer a rich list of features such as support for PCIe 4.0, USB Type-C™ interfaces on select boards, refined audio, high speed of Ethernet and latest standard of WIFI design, to fulfill users' performance, audio, and data transfer needs. The new, advanced power and thermal design enables users to unleash the performance on AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Processors, making the GIGABYTE X570 motherboards perfect for users looking to build the best AMD platform gaming system.
AMD Ryzen™ 5000, 4000, 3000, 2000 Series Compatible
AMD StoreMI Technology
GIGABYTE X570 motherboards maximize your PC's potential with AMD StoreMI technology. StoreMI
accelerates traditional
storage devices to reduce boot times and enhance the overall user experience. This easy-to-use
utility combines the
speed of SSDs with the high capacity of HDDs into a single drive, enhances the read/write speeds of
the device to match
that of SSDs, bolsters data performance for incredible value, and transforms the everyday PC to a
performance driven
system.
The benefits of AMD StoreMI:
• Making the PC experience fast, smooth and easy
• Optimizing computer responsiveness from system boot to application launch
• Offering SSD performance with HDD capacity at an affordable cost
• Quickly accessing key files by automatically learning users' computing behaviors
To unleash the full potential of the 3rd Generation of AMD Ryzen™ CPU, the motherboard requires the
best CPU power design. With the
best quality components and GIGABYTE R&D design capability, the X570 AORUS is a true beast among
motherboards.
Ultimate Power Design
12+2 Phases Digital Power
Power Architecture
2X Copper PCB
12+2 Phases IR Digital Power Design
12+2 phase power design
Lower temperature
Server level reliablity
X570 AORUS ULTRA motherboard uses an all IR digital CPU power design which includes both digital PWM Controller and Power Stage MOSFET, and is capable of providing a total of 480A.
These 100% digital controller and additional 8+4 Solid-pin CPU Power Connectors offer incredible precision in delivering
power to the motherboard's most power-hungry and energy-sensitive components, allowing enthusiasts to get the absolute
maximum performance from the new AMD Ryzen 3000 series CPU.
*Doubled from 6 phases with current balancing.
12+2 Phase Power Architecture
Power Design Efficiency
GIGABYTE's exclusive 2X copper PCIe 4.0 Ready PCBs design provides sufficient power
trace paths between components to handle greater than
normal power loads and to remove heat from the critical CPU power delivery area. This is
essential to ensure the motherboard is able to handle the increased power loading that
is
necessary when overclocking.
Advanced Thermal Design
X570 AORUS ULTRA reaches a perfect balance between style and performance by combining the media
acclaimed Fins-Array
heatsink and Direct Touch heatpipe, to heatpipe provide 30% lower MOSFET temperatures for
enthusiasts, overclockers
and professional gamers.
Fins-Array Heatsink with Direct Touch Heatpipe and
High Thermal Conductivity Pad
X570 AORUS ULTRA uses Fins-Array Heatsink which increases the heat dissipation area by 300%
compared to traditional
heatsinks of the same size. Direct Touch Heatpipe helps transfer heat from MOS fins.
By using LAIRD 1.5mm thick, 5W/mK high thermal conductivity pads, it can transfer 2.7x more heat
compared to traditional
thermal pads in the same time period.
1. Fins-Array
Fins-Array enlarges surface area so heat can be taken away more quickly than others.
2. High Thermal
Conductivity Pad
By using LAIRD 1.5mm thick, 5W/mK high thermal conductivity pads, it can transfer 2.7x more
heat.
3. Direct Touch Heatpipe
Heatpipe directly touches the heating source VRM components that guarantee good contact between
VRM and heatsink.
Smart Chipset Fan Heatsink
Smart Fan
Provides 3 different operating modes to minimize noise and extend the fan’s longevity.
Silent, Balanced and Performance modes, choose the mode that suits you the best in any
situation.
High Durability
X570 motherboards adopt a high quality ball bearing fan which guarantees 60,000* working
hours.
* MTBF, A standard measurement that continuously operates under certain criteria with 90
% of confidence level.
Photo for reference only.
Full PCIe 4.0 Design
X570 AORUS pushes the envelope once again by featuring Full PCIe 4.0 Design, including
PCIe 4.0 slots, PCIe 4.0 M.2 connectors, and delivering highly optimized performance and flexibility
demanded for power users and extreme gaming enthusiasts.
Full PCIe 4.0 Design
XMP 5400+
PCIe 4.0 Hardware
PCIe 4.0 M.2 with Thermal Guard
Support for DDR4 XMP Up to 5400MHz and
Beyond*
AORUS is offering a tested and proven platform that ensures proper
compatibility with profiles up to 5400MHz and beyond. All users need
to do to attain this performance boost is to ensure that their memory module is XMP
capable
and that the XMP
function is activated and enabled on their AORUS motherboard.
* XMP Profile support may vary depending on memory module.
Please see the complete validated memory support list.
Product features may vary by model.
Shielded Memory Routing
All memory routing is under the PCB inner layer shielded by a large ground layer to protect from
external interference.
Memory Layout - Daisy Chain Design
With the optimized daisy-chain routing, X570 AORUS motherboard provides a
proven speed of up to DDR4-5400+ MHz with high
density memory modules*. Optimized daisy-chained routing eliminates the stub effect,
pushes the one DIMM per channel in
dual channel interleaving mode to hit higher memory frequencies, providing professional
gamers a denser and faster
system memory experience.
* Performance may vary in circumstances. Please refer to the QVL list
for detail support information.
Photos are for reference only.
Single 32GB Support
With populated 2 DIMMs per channel on GIGABYTE X570 motherboards, the
maximum memory capacity support is 128GB. For
users who always run out of memory capacity, they are able to enjoy more bandwidth now
for memory-intensive application
such as rendering and video editing.
X570 AORUS Series Motherboards feature built-in PCIe 4.0 slots, delivering superior
bandwidth
compared to that from
previous generation technology. Performance of Graphics cards and PCIe NVMe AIC SSDs will
not be
limited by insufficient
bandwidth.
PCIe 4.0 slots have higher slot signal stability and lower impedance, maximizing PCIe
bandwidth
while also being
backwards compatible with PCIe 3.0.
PCIe Bandwidth*
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 3.0 x16
Transfer speed
* Theoretical bandwidth based on PCI Express specification
Up to 31.5GB/s*
Up to 15.8GB/s*
Slot Signal Stability*
PCIe 4.0 Slot
PCIe 3.0 Slot
Differential impedance
* Based on PCIe 4.0 differential impedance specification
Low Signal Loss PCB
PCIe 4.0 Mid-Loss PCB
Regular PCB
Dissipation Factor
Triple PCIe 4.0 M.2 Connectors with Thermal Guards
AORUS Gaming Motherboards are focused on delivering M.2 technology to enthusiasts who want to maximize their systems’
potential.
Dual PCIe 4.0 SSD in RAID 0
Extreme Performance with PCIe 4.0 x4 NVMe PCIe SSDs
X570 AORUS motherboards offer the industry's best compatibility in terms of NVMe storage for users who demand high capacity and seek the best performance. AORUS' unique design can be configured in RAID for record speeds of up to 9534 MB/s (Sequential Read), making AORUS the obvious choice for the ultimate PC.
For upcoming ultra fast PCIe 4.0 SSDs, compromised performance is not
acceptable. Well-managed
thermal performance is
particularly important for high-performance Gen 4 NVMe SSDs.
GIGABYTE provides improved thermal solutions for M.2 SSD devices. The M.2
Thermal Guard prevents
throttling and
bottlenecks on high speed M.2 SSDs as it helps to dissipate heat before it
becomes an issue.
Thermal Throttling As Temperature Rises
AORUS CONNECTIVITY
Next Generation Connectivity
A high-end product needs to be future-proof so your system stays up-to-date with the
latest technology. X570 AORUS
motherboards provide all next generation network, storage, and WIFI connectivity to keep you up to
speed.
Next Generation Connectivity
Intel® WiFi 6
AORUS Antenna
Intel® GbE LAN
USB Type-C™
HDMI 2.0
New Introduce Intel® WiFi 6 802.11ax + BT 5 Module
Intel Wireless solution supports 802.11ax, enables gigabit wireless performance, provides
smooth video streaming, better
gaming experience, few dropped connections and speeds up to 2.4Gbps*. Moreover, Bluetooth 5
provides 4X range over BT
4.2 and with faster transmission.
Benefit of WiFi 6:
5.5X throughput than 802.11ac 1x1*
4X better network capacity, no traffic jams especially in those dense area with lots
of devices
Network efficiency increase for better user experience
2400
1734
867
433
Transmission speed (Mbps)
* Based on WIFI theoretical bandwidth
AORUS Antenna Supports Dual Band with Better WIFI Signal
All new antenna supported dual band 802.11ax/ac 2.4GHz & 5GHz.
better signal strength compared to traditional antenna design
AORUS Antenna with smart antenna function for the best WIFI signal transmitting
Multiple angle tilt and magnetic base for the best signal strength direction and
location
Intel® GbE LAN with cFosSpeed Internet
Accelerator
Networking
Intel® GbE LAN features cFosSpeed, a network traffic management
application which
helps to improve
network latency and maintain low ping times to deliver better responsiveness in crowded
LAN
environments.
USB Type-C™ Front Panel Connector
Equipped with next generation connectivity AORUS Gaming Motherboards already
support the chassis
of the
future. The onboard USB Type-C™ header for USB 3.2 Gen2 makes access
convenient when connecting
a
USB 3.2 Gen2 drive or charging your new mobile device.
Native USB 3.2 Gen2
Connecting the Future - USB Type-C™
AMD's native USB 3.2 Gen2 provides USB 3.2 Gen2 ports with speeds up to 10Gbps.
With twice the
bandwidth compared to its
previous generation as well as backwards compatibility with USB 2.0 and USB 3.2
Gen1, the much
improved USB 3.2 Gen2
protocol is available over the new reversible USB Type-C™ and the traditional
USB Type-A connector
for better
compatibility over a wider range of devices.
HDMI 2.0 for 4K / 60P / 21:9 / HDCP 2.2 Support
HDMI 2.0, which is backwards compatible with HDMI 1.4, offers 18 Gb/s of bandwidth – nearly
twice that of the previous
generation. This unlocks the potential for users to transfer multiple video streams, as well as
a native cinematic 21:9
ratio (which most movies are shot in), offering the best visual experience for viewers.
Note: Only Picasso and Raven Ridge APUs support displaying function.
AORUS AUDIO
ALC1220-VB Immersive Gaming
ViBes
All New Realtek High-End HD Audio Codec
ALC1220 120dB(A) SNR HD Audio with Smart Headphone Amp automatically detects impedance
of your
head-worn audio device, preventing
issues such as low volume and distortion.
With the new VB series audio controller, stream your voice to the world vibrantly
with both
front/rear microphone SNR up to 110/114dB(A).
No More Confusion
During In-Game Voice Chat
Microphone input with higher front dynamic range allows gamers to hear more clearly. No
more
misunderstandings, no more confusing
GO! GO! GO! as NO! NO! NO!
High-End WIMA & Audio Capacitors
The AORUS motherboards boast a combination of Hi-Fi grade WIMA FKP2 capacitors and high-end
Chemicon audio capacitors.
While the high-end audio capacitors are suited for high-grade audio equipment, using state of
the art technology to
provide rich sound in the bass and clearer high frequencies, the WIMA FKP2 capacitors are being
used widely in premium
grade Hi-Fi systems. The addition of this to the exclusive AORUS AMP-UP Audio technology makes
for the ideal onboard
sound solution for the most demanding audiophiles.
AORUS STYLE
RGB Fusion 2.0
With AORUS Motherboards, RGB Fusion 2.0 is even better with Addressable LEDs.* RGB
Fusion
2.0 offers users the
option to control onboard RGB and external RGB / Addressable LED light strips for
their
PC. Already
feature filled with colors and patterns, RGB Fusion 2.0 on X570 Series AORUS
Motherboards are now upgraded
with Addressable LED support. With external Addressable LED strips*, where each LED
is
digitally addressable,
users can experience even more patterns, styles, and illuminations.
AORUS Motherboards will support 5v Addressable LED lighting strips
and
up to 1000 LED lights. RGB Fusion 2.0 with Addressable LEDs comes with new patterns and various
speed settings
with more to come.
* Addressable LEDs are available only on select Motherboards,
external
LED Strips, Addressable LED
Strips are not included with Motherboard purchase.
Multi-Zone Light Show Design
Now offering more LED customizations than ever, users can truly adapt their PC to represent
their
lifestyle. With full RGB
support and a redesigned RGB Fusion 2.0 application, the user has complete control over the LEDs
which surround
the motherboard.
Note: Lighting effects depicted are for demonstration purposes only. Actual lighting effects may vary by model.
RGB Fusion 2.0 Ready
RGB Fusion 2.0 Software
RGB Fusion APP
With a dazzling array of products supported, RGB Fusion 2.0 is the software that brings
it
all together, letting your accessories
synchronize to the same beat. Customize all your LEDs how you like — have them match,
dazzle
and impress.
Learn more
about
RGB Fusion 2.0
With an integrated intuitive user interface, the RGB Fusion 2.0 provides you a
better
solution for customizing the lighting effects across all supported devices. From
motherboards, graphics cards to the peripheral products, you can personalize your
gaming
rig with your own style and show off your build by sharing the profiles. In
addition,
the new gaming mode makes the lighting effects interactive with selected games to
bring
you the most immersive gaming experience.
Sync with one click
Individual control as you wish
GIGABYTE RGB Fusion APP
Don't just make your PC shine, make it a work of art that friends will envy. With the
GIGABYTE RGB Fusion
mobile app users can watch as they control the lighting within their gaming PC. This
gives users
ease of access as they try and adjust colors and speeds for different modes, all
this
can be achieved
away from the keyboard and monitor of their PC.
AORUS COOLING
Smart Fan 5
With Smart Fan 5 users can ensure that their gaming PC can maintain its performance while
staying
cool. Smart Fan 5 allows users to interchange their fan headers to reflect different
thermal
sensors at different locations on the motherboard. Not only that, with Smart Fan 5 more
hybrid
fan headers that support both PWM and Voltage mode fans have been introduced to make the
motherboard more liquid cooling friendly.
Fan / Water Pump Connectors
Internal Temperature Sensors
External Temperature Sensors
Different models have different number of fan pin headers and temperature sensors. Smart Fan
5
function may vary by model.
Temperature Sensors
Hybrid Fan Headers
Temperature Sensor Cable x 2
■ 7 Fan / Water Pump Connectors
■ 7 Internal Temperature Sensors
■ 2 External Temperature Sensors
■ All Hybrid Fan Headers
■ Interoperable Fans and Sensors
■ Supports High Current Fans up to 24W(2AX12V) with Over-Current Protection
■ Intuitive UI for Fan Control
FAN STOP
Hybrid FAN Header
Smart Fan 5 Software
Achieve fan silence. With Fan Stop, map any fan to stop
completely
when temperatures drop below a specified threshold. Which fan stops, based on
readings from which sensor, and at what temperature—all of it can be customized
to
your liking.
Intelligent Fan Control Design
Hybrid Fan Pin Headers
Assume complete control over your liquid cooling setup! Smart Fan 5 receives
up-to-the-second information
on flow-rate and water-temperature through the Hybrid Fan Pin Headers or external
thermistor sensors—giving
you absolute mastery over your PC.
• All Hybrid Fan Headers can automatically detect the type of cooling device
whether it be fan or
pump with different PWM or Voltage mode.
New Smart Fan 5 Software
Choose from different modes, Quiet to Full Speed, to match your system usage
preferences.
For each fan or pump, you can use the intuitive fan curve to define trigger
thresholds
and corresponding
fan speeds.
AORUS ULTRA DURABLE
Q-Flash Plus
Update the BIOS easily without installing the CPU, memory and graphics card.
With GIGABYTE Q-Flash Plus, you don’t need to install the CPU, memory and graphics card
nor enter the BIOS menu to flash
the BIOS. Just download and save a new BIOS file (rename to gigabyte.bin) on the USB
flash drive, then press the
dedicated Q-Flash Plus button and you’re good to go!
Solid Pin Power Connectors
X570 AORUS motherboards feature solid plated ATX 24pin & ATX 12V 8pin + 4pin power connectors to
offer a stable power supply
during CPU overloading.
Solid Pin Power connector advantages
Larger contact area for electricity
More metal quantity to sustain higher power and generated heat
Ultra durable and longer lifespan
Ultra Durable™ PCIe Armor
Industry Leading Ultra Durable™ PCIe Armor
The innovative one piece stainless steel shielding design from GIGABYTE
reinforces
the PCIe connectors to provide the extra
strength required to support heavy graphics cards.
Ultra Durable™ Memory Armor
AORUS' exclusive one piece stainless steel shielding design prevents against PCB
distortion/twisting and plate bending, in addition to preventing any possible ESD
interference
GIGABYTE Patented Double Locking Bracket
Learn more about AORUS ULTRA DURABLE
The Industry's Leading Static-Electricity & Surge Protection
Diagnostic LEDs
Hardware Troubleshooting at a Glance
Onboard LEDs controlled by the system BIOS indicate if a malfunction is occurring,
allowing
users to quickly diagnose which
major component (CPU/DDR/VGA/HDD) is malfunctioning so they may take action promptly.
* Photo for reference only.
GIGABYTE Patented
DualBIOS™ Design
GIGABYTE Ultra Durable™ motherboards feature GIGABYTE DualBIOS™, an exclusive technology
from
GIGABYTE that protects arguably
one of your PC's most crucial components, the BIOS. GIGABYTE DualBIOS™ means that your
motherboard has both a 'Main BIOS'
and a 'Backup BIOS', protecting users from BIOS failure due to virus, hardware
malfunction,
improper OC settings or power
failure during the update process.
Easy to Install "G Connector" Design
The tiny cables of the front panel connectors can be hard to manipulate as space is
restricted
and indicators
are tiny. With the G Connector, you can connect all the FP cables at once, simplifying
the
process
of building your next PC and saving you frustration.
AORUS EXCELLENCE
GIGABYTE BIOS & Applications
BIOS
APP CENTER
EasyTune
@BIOS
System Information Viewer
BIOS
New User Interface
All new EASY MODE shows important hardware information in one page including CPU
clock,
Memory, Storage, Fan.
My Favorites
Add constantly used items into the favorite menu for quick access.
Storage Information
Show all kinds of storage information including SATA, PCIE and M.2 interface.
Changelog
List all changes before saving and exiting bios. Quickly review overall settings
modification.
Intuitive Load Line Curve
Clearly show each loadline calibration setting in an intuitive curve graph.
APP CENTER
GIGABYTE APP CENTER is an useful portal of all GIGABYTE MB utilities and drivers, you
can
choose any utility you want to
install from APP CENTER and keep you updated with latest utilities and drivers version.
EasyTune™
GIGABYTE's EasyTune™ is a simple and easy-to-use interface that allows users to
fine-tune
their system settings or adjust
system and memory clocks and voltages in a Windows environment. With Smart Quick Boost,
one
click is all it takes
to automatically overclock your system, giving an added performance boost when you need
it
the most.
@BIOS
The GIGABYTE @BIOS app allows you to update your system’s BIOS from within Windows using
a
simple and slick graphical user
interface. @BIOS can automatically download the latest version from the GIGABYTE
servers or
you can update your BIOS from a file on your computer. @BIOS also allows you to save
your
current BIOS to a file, recover your previous BIOS from an image and backup your BIOS to
an image.
System Information Viewer
GIGABYTE System Information Viewer is a central location that gives you access to your
current system status. Monitor components
such as the clocks and processor, set your preferred fan speed profile, create alerts
when
temperatures get too high or record your system's behavior; these are the possibilities
of
the System Information Viewer.
XSplit Gamecaster + Broadcaster: Cast Your Game
Anytime, Anywhere
Now set up your stage and share the greatest gaming moments with XSplit
Gamecaster +
Broadcaster! Fully optimized social
media integration is ready for real-time chats—keeping you notified yet focused
in
the game. It takes
just one click to stream your gameplay to Twitch. Host your game like a pro!
* Free 1 year XSplit Gamecaster + Broadcaster Premium License.
* Výrazy HDMI, HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface, vizuální podoba HDMI a
loga HDMI jsou ochranné známky nebo registrované ochranné známky společnosti
HDMI Licensing Administrator, Inc.
* Product specifications and product appearance may differ from country to country. We recommend that you check with your local dealers for the specifications and appearance of the products available in your country. Colors of products may not be perfectly accurate due to variations caused by photographic variables and monitor settings so it may vary from images shown on this site. Although we endeavor to present the most accurate and comprehensive information at the time of publication, we reserve the right to make changes without prior notice.